India has spent years bringing more households and businesses onto its gas networks. Now, with domestic production declining, supplying those customers means buying more LNG from a market where prices have tripled in a year. Imports are nevertheless heading for a record this October. India’s LNG supply mix has changed a lot since the US-Iran war began in late February 2026.
Qatar previously supplied roughly 45% of India’s 24.9 million tonnes of LNG imports in 2025. Its near-disappearance from the market drove a steep decline in Indian…
LNG Market Background
The global LNG market has undergone a structural transformation in recent years, with U.S. exports reshaping trade flows and providing consuming nations with greater supply optionality. European buyers have accelerated long-term LNG contracting following the disruption of Russian pipeline gas supplies.
New LNG liquefaction capacity — from the U.S. Gulf Coast, Qatar's North Field expansion, and Australian projects — is expected to add significant supply volumes through the late 2020s, with implications for long-term contract pricing and spot market dynamics.
What to Watch
Stakeholders will be tracking spot LNG cargo pricing in Asian and European markets, liquefaction plant utilization rates, and upcoming long-term supply contract negotiations as global LNG trade flows continue to evolve.
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